What is Dexedrine?

The inability to focus and retain information is a problem that plagues many children and adults in countries all over the world. With several aids out there to help ease the stresses of learning disabilities, one of the most common forms is prescription medication.

A shortened version for the brand name dextroamphetamine, Dexedrine is a stimulant known for its potency. A popular prescription drug in the late 1960’s and 70’s, Dexedrine was initially known as a weight loss aid because of its ability to suppress a person’s appetite. Now more commonly known for its amphetamine-like effects on users, Dexedrine works by enhancing activity in the brain. Through increased brain activity users that have trouble with attention deficit disorder, narcolepsy (sleep attacks), obesity and depression are provided with a reprieve.

However, due to its addictive nature, Dexedrine is often misused. The abuse of Dexedrine can lead to several short and long term issues. These issues may lead an individual down a path of addiction and loss.

Signs of Dexedrine Use

Like other amphetamines, Dexedrine stimulates the release of dopamine resulting in the user becoming more alert. While studies have shown that Dexedrine has more positive and reduced side effects than other amphetamines, it is still considered a Schedule II substance by the DEA. A Schedule II drug signifies that even with its medical uses, substances on that list are a high risk for abuse. When a user first begins taking Dexedrine, they will feel the positive effects of the drug, which tricks the mind. However, as time goes on, signs of use and negative side effects will boil to the surface.

Some minor signs of Dexedrine use are:

  • Headaches
  • Dry mouth
  • Tremors
  • Circulatory issues
  • Restlessness
  • Difficulty sleeping
  • Weight loss

Weight loss, in particular, is a sign to watch out for because stimulants work in a manner which causes the metabolism to quicken, suppressing the user’s appetite. As a person’s metabolism speeds up, more calories are burned causing the user to lose a significant amount of weight in a short period of time. While the user may state that they have a new diet, rapid weight loss is something to closely examine.

As doses increase more dangerous signs of use will emerge. Some of the major signs of Dexedrine use include:

  • Nausea
  • Vomiting
  • Dizziness
  • Manic behavior
  • Aggressive behavior
  • Rapid shifts in temperament
  • Trouble breathing
  • Hallucinations.

Some users may also experience psychotic episodes or seizures, both requiring immediate medical attention.

Dexedrine Withdrawal Symptoms

Dexedrine works by changing the manner in which neurotransmitters function in the brain. As brain function accelerates, certain chemicals like dopamine shift the brain’s reward motivated behavior. When the brain becomes accustomed to the pleasure it experiences due to the presence of Dexedrine, it begins expecting it more frequently. Without Dexedrine, the body tricks itself into believing that it cannot function without it.

If a person develops a dependence to Dexedrine and abruptly lessens their intake or stops completely, they may experience withdrawal symptoms. Every person is different regarding the length and severity of symptoms. However, there is a strong correlation between severity of symptoms and extent of Dexedrine use.

For most people, their withdrawal journey will begin with a “crash period.” A crash period is the initial time when the effects of Dexedrine start to wear off. Dexedrine crash symptoms last anywhere from a couple of hours to a full day after someone stops using the drug.

After the crash period, some common withdrawal symptoms may be:

  • Fatigue
  • Sleep disturbances
  • Chills
  • Superficial muscle aches
  • Agitation

People with a slightly more severe dependence to Dexedrine may suffer from extreme hunger and thirst, complete lack of interest or engagement, depression and anxiety.

Utmost sensitivity and care should be taken if a user experiences depression or anxiety. Depression and anxiety could cause the user to seek Dexedrine and ingest a large quantity leading to an overdose. Anxiety and depression can also cause a user to feel suicidal. If a person that you know expresses suicidal thoughts, contact a professional immediately.

Street Names for Dexedrine

Because Dexedrine can only be acquired through a doctor’s prescription, street trading and the illegal movement of this stimulant has caused sellers to come up with nicknames. Nicknames or street names allow users to openly speak about Dexedrine without the admission of personal use or involvement. Street names for Dexedrine are often associated with its color and the overall effect that the drug has on users. The following are some of the street names for Dexedrine:

  • White crosses
  • Dexies
  • Ice
  • Uppers
  • Speed
  • Crank
  • Bennies

Treatment for Dexedrine Addiction

Several individuals who use Dexedrine will not realize that they have an addiction until their prescription or stash runs out. After experiencing the symptoms of withdrawal, it may become more apparent that certain indescribable urges they feel signal an uncontrollable dependence to Dexedrine. Self-reflection and assessment is the first major step that an addict must face before heading down the long road of recovery. While the addict could have family members and loved ones that express concerns about their drug use, it isn’t until the user acknowledges that he/she has a problem, that a real change can be made.

Once the addict has realized that there is a problem, reaching out to a trusted and certified doctor will help their cause. When in the presence of a doctor, a user is able to speak openly to a knowledgeable and objective person. Through meetings with a doctor, the user can also ask questions about recovery as well as receive recommendations for rehab programs in their area. If the user wants to take their recovery to a destination not so close to home, a doctor can also refer them to a rehab center outside of their home town or state. Once your doctor has mapped out a rough plan of action, deciding which type of program to invest in is the next step.

Inpatient and Outpatient Treatment

When dealing with rehab for stimulants, there are inpatient and outpatient programs available. Through inpatient treatment, an individual is able to have structured and supervised recovery intervals. Especially during early stages of detoxing, having a professional that can provide constant support and motivation will make the process more bearable.

With outpatient treatment, the user is able to stay in their own home and familiar environment. However, during outpatient rehab, a user is more susceptible to temptation because their routine has not been disrupted. Whether it’s certain people, places or even something in their home, the user is constantly surrounded by triggers that could ignite their need to use again.

During the treatment process, detoxification is an important part of helping patients avoid withdrawal symptoms that could lead to a relapse. Quitting Dexedrine all at once is never recommended due to the higher probability of a patient using again. Through a detox, a professional is able to monitor and administer other kinds of drugs which will help a patient overcome their addictive tendencies. Every patient reacts differently during a detox and it is the professional’s duty to treat specific symptoms as they arise.

One of the most common obstacles that patients face during the detox phase of treatment is depression and low moods. Because stimulants help to release neurotransmitters, such as dopamine, at higher frequencies, momentum loss in the brain leaves those in recovery feeling depressed. Under a professional’s guidance, they can administer appropriate doses of antidepressants.

Inpatient detox programs are better suited for people that are chronically addicted to Dexedrine. Inpatient treatment is also recommended for those who are experiencing complicated mental or physical symptoms. People who personally suffer from or have a family history of mental health issues are also great candidates for inpatient treatment.

Outpatient treatment is an option for someone who occasionally abused Dexedrine and is looking to kick the habit. Those in outpatient programs are teetering the line between recreational abuser and dependent addict. The outpatient program is heavily structured and requires the patient to regularly check in.

To treat the entire person, behavioral therapy is needed. For those in the inpatient treatment programs, one on one and group therapy sessions are encouraged. These sessions allow the patient to learn about the drug they’ve been using and fully grasp the depth of their addiction. Therapy sessions are set up to both motivate and discipline users.

Although there is nothing like the love and support of family members, being in an environment where an objective professional approaches the addict with reserved judgement, makes it easier for them to open up. As the professional begins assessing a patient, goals are set. These goals are small attainable tasks which keep users engaged and focused.

The road to recovery is one that features several ups and downs. Whether using a drug acquired by prescription or through illegal avenues, no person intends to become addicted. By taking action and enrolling into a rehab program, you ensure the health and safety of your future. Get treatment today!

Written by
Northeast Addition Editorial Team

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This page does not provide medical advice.

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